Music, Classical Music, All Music Guide,
Classical Music, Internet Music Resources,, School of Music, Music
Center India.
Music :-
Musical directions are many times put in the language of the original
composer. However, Italian is the universal language of music. It is
understood by musicians around the world and is the standard. You may
not understand a composer in Japan but if you tell him, "Allegro ma non
trope, he would understand you to say, "Fast but not too much."
Indian music has a very
long, unbroken tradition, a heritage of centuries. The origin can be
traced back to Vedic days - nearly two thousand years. It is an outcome
of the interaction and interweaving of races and cultures, both
indigenous (originally from India) and foreign. The Dravidians (native
Indians), the Aryans, and other Asian cultures have all contributed to
the complexity of Indian culture.
Twenty centuries ago, an important role of music in India was religious
and ritualistic. Priests chanted hymns to the gods. (Music as court or
public entertainment probably evolved much later.) The origin of Indian
music is said to be rooted in the Vedas. It is said that God Himself is
musical sound, the sound which pervades the whole universe. The origins
of Indian music are therefore considered divine. It is said that the
musician has to cultivate an attitude of self-abandonment in order to
become one with the Supreme Reality, Brahma. Brahma is said to be the
author of the four Vedas. Vedic hymns and mantras were chanted in plain
melody using selected notes. Initially, only three notes were used, but
eventually more notes were added. Sama Veda, the most musical of the
Vedas, is almost 'sung out' even these days. Music was considered divine
and the "audience" was primarily the two upper castes.
Another important part of Indian music is folk music. Indian classical
music is said to have evolved out of the mixture of folk music and
religious hymns. Folk music existed long before the Aryans came to India
since the Dravidians (native people of India) had their own. Music
probably was used to celebrate weddings, births, and other happy events.
|