Metal Waste, Metal Waste Containers, Heavy
Metal Waste, Metal Waste Suppliers.
Metal
Waste : - The metal waste form consists of metallic ingots that are
used to stabilize the stainless steel cladding material, non-actinide
fuel matrix materials, and noble metal fission products. Actinides that
remain in the cladding hulls after dissolution in the electrorefiner,
are also present in the metal waste form. Zirconium metal is added to
produce a lower melting point alloy. Its presence also allows for the
formation of a durable zirconium-iron intermetallic. The actinides in
the metal waste are primarily in this phase and are therefore, retained
well in the waste matrix.
Using the metal waste furnace, the cladding hulls are heated under
vacuum to approximately 1100 deg C, where the salt vaporizes and
transports to a condenser where it is collected as an ingot. After
completing the distillation phase, the crucible temperature is increased
to melt the cladding hulls and related fission products into a
consolidated crucible. Cooled metal ingots are packaged in waste cans to
be placed in interim storage, but ready for the repository.
Equally
important, the program prevents discharge of industrial metals that can
reduce the quality of wastewater and biosolids that King County reclaims
for beneficial uses.
The remaining metals in
soils and biosolids are environmentally stable -- meaning they're
chemically bound so tightly that they do not leach or move through the
soil. Long-term local research confirms that biosolids metals pose no
threat to nearby wells or surface water.
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